What Is Freediving? A Beginner’s Guide

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What Is Freediving? A Beginner’s Guide

What is free diving?

Freediving is underwater diving where you hold your breath instead of using scuba gear. You’ll also hear it called breath-hold diving or apnea diving. It takes real mental and physical discipline, because you’re going down on a single breath, and that’s also what makes it risky if you’re not careful.

Before a dive, freedivers use specific breathing techniques to load up on oxygen. They also rely on relaxation to keep calm and slow the body down, so it burns less oxygen once they’re under.

People freedive for different reasons, just for fun, as a sport, or as part of traditional fishing in some cultures. Whatever the reason, the risks are real. Hypoxia and shallow water blackout are the big ones, and they’re why everyone who wants to try freediving needs proper training first. Don’t learn it alone.

Plan your dive: Ready to get certified? Compare our PADI and SSI scuba courses in Goa, from Open Water to Rescue Diver.

Amitabh Gautam
Written by

Amitabh Gautam

FlyingFish Scuba School, Goa

Founder of FlyingFish Scuba School, Goa. SSI Advanced Adventurer with 200+ logged dives around the world. Amitabh founded FlyingFish with a mission to make scuba diving safe, accessible, and unforgettable for everyone visiting Goa.